A German Military Penal Buckle; Published Example Auction A 1884-86 Khedive's Star -

A 1884-86 Khedive's Star -

Sweden and Turkey

so it was vulnerable to modern warfare weapons of its time such as aircraft and artillery

intricate detailing

A German Military Penal Buckle; Published Example Auction A 1884-86 Khedive's Star -In die stamped iron (magnetic), with aluminum paint finish, marked B & N 43, in virtually mint condition; this buckle is attributed to members assigned to penal units. (illustrated in Angolias book, p. 83). Footnote: From the collection of approximately 900 German buckles accumulated by John R. Angolia, who start collecting buckles, belts and brocades from 1944 until around 1990; most of the buckles were obtained from the American and German veterans;